
An estuary is a meeting place, not an empty stretch of water
Where rivers meet the sea, changing water conditions support distinctive habitats. Start reading an estuary as a connected landscape.
A closer look at the blue planet
Explore coastal habitats, follow the water and learn to ask better questions about the sea.
Begin where the river meets the sea →

Where rivers meet the sea, changing water conditions support distinctive habitats. Start reading an estuary as a connected landscape.

The intertidal zone is alternately exposed and submerged. Its changing conditions help explain why life is distributed unevenly along a shore.

Seagrass and seaweed are different. Discover why rooted flowering plants form important meadows in shallow coastal water.

Understand why the mix of fresh and salt water varies across an estuary and why a salinity reading needs a place and time.

Explore why coastal vegetation and the soils beneath it matter to blue carbon, and what a landscape photograph cannot establish.

Read coastal water appearance carefully by separating visible suspended material from the broader questions that require measurements.